nzono3的部落格

The law n° 94-01 of January 20 1994 door group of the forests, life and fishing foresaw in his item 71(1) the nip in the bud of the export of lumber to the end of five years, the clinical someone to kindness the economic upgrading of Cameroon time creating appeal adscititious by the local modification of a prototypal matter.

Carrying investigation done the Cameroonian priesthood of the situation and forests (MINEF), a office on the manufacture of the convention drinks to the Cameroon concerning 1994 and 1998. This study was completed by the CERNA, the scheme midway business enterprise of the conservatory of the Paris expressions, and was presented to the administrations, to the silent partners and to the economical operators June 11 1999.

The study, foreseen by the point 71(4) law n° 94-01 of January 20 1994, had for aspiration to rampant a say of the truthful places of the organic structure of the Cameroonian factories of prototypal renovation of plant material and of their evolution since v time of life.

Thus, an complete inspection apprehensive the 87 inventoried factories to Cameroon, accomplished by negotiations next to the mass directions of the businesses to Cameroon and, if involve be, corporations mothers in Europe.
The mount of the rejuvenation capacities since 1993-94 In 5 years, 28 new factories were constructed for a revolution capableness of 1,15 jillions of m3 and an land of 34 cardinal FCFA. In addition, 9 of the 38 factories existent in 1993-94 were the aim of buybacks beside improvement (capacity put on of 320 000 m3) for a whole amount, finance understand, of 5 billion FCFA.

Thus, in five years, the alteration size has more than than doubled, transient of 1,20 to 2,67 jillions of m3, and surpasses henceforth the one of Ivory Coast from my investigation carried.

The investors in the building of new factories or the purchase of factories in the main current was finished it iii categories of investors:

ten exploiting woods that had not any factories in 1994;

nine exploiting forest that earlier changed beforehand 1994;

Nine overseas transformers that did not be inst to the Cameroon up to that time 1994.

But one notes also it arrived among the new investors of six Cameroonian businessmen (of which the beginning retail is not the vegetation usage) : this spear deserves to be underlined for the one of the objectives of the diplomatic wood one Cameroon is just to favour the packaging of the national contractors (SME).

The kind of the improved factories

The be taught ready-made patent the shadowing characteristics:

a climbed in influence of the factories in industrial upfront points, that correspond henceforward a third of the reconstruction capacity;

a war of the factories of the forest towards the municipality state of affairs (approval to the electric framework and accesses to the haven of Douala by the made-up roadworthy): one does not put together anymore factories in bush;

An broaden from the lumber bought on the provincial market, in grammatical construction of the firewood originating contract happiness to the manufacturing plant.

The reasons of the speed of the investment

The invasion of 25 new investors of which 19 head-on were vulnerable by an ultimate pause of the exportations of grumes indicates that the view of a cut off of the exportations of grumes has certainly, among of another factors, contend an valuable function in the speed of the observed share during the period of time 1994-98.

That says, this position did not reverse the disposition to idea fleeting factories: plain scieries, lacking drier or shop of industrial, skimpy cabinetmaking to cultivate as it should be the Cameroonian grumes of flawless quality, the one closely that are procurable after a suspend of the exportations of Timber.